Spesies Kupu-Kupu (Rhopalocera) Di Tanjung Balai Karimun Kabupaten Karimun, Kepulauan Riau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.1.1.%25p.2012Abstract
A study on butterflies (Rhopalocera) at Tanjung Balai Karimun was conducted from December 2011 to April 2012. The purposes of this study is to know the butterfly species at Tanjung Balai Karimun, Karimun Regency, Riau Archipelago. Butterflies were collected by insect net, cylindrical gauze and baited trap. A total of 42 species of butterflies that belonging 55 subspecies, 32 genera ang eigth families was collected. They were belong to Acraeidae, Amathusiidae, Danaidae, Lycaenidae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, and Satyridae. The highest number of species was found in family of Nymphalidae (15 species, 21 subspecies, 12 genera), and the lowest number of species was found in Acraeidae (Acraea violae Fabricius) and Amathusiidae (two genus, two spesies dan three subspesies). Five species of butterflies in this study have not been found in previous studies from Sumatra. They were Zeuxidia amethystus Butler (Amathusiidae), Euploea crameri C & R. Felder (Danaidae), Arhopala avatha de Niceville (Lycaenidae) and Euthalia mahadeva Fabricius, Lebadea martha Fruhstorfer (Nymphalidae).
Keywords: rhopalocera, species, Tanjung Balai Karimun, Riau Archipelago
References
Adler, P. 1982. Soil and Puddle-Visiting Habits of Moths. Jurnal of Lepidopterist Society (36) : 161 – 173.
Afriani, F. 2010. Kupu-Kupu (Rhopalocera) di Kawasan Wisata Lubuk Bonta Kayu
Tanam. Skripsi Sarjana Biologi. Fakultas matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan Alam. Universitas andalas. Padang. Tidak dipublikasikan
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Karimun. 2009. Karimun Dalam Angka Karimun In Figure. Tanjung Balai Karimun.
Busnia, M. 2006. Entomologi. Andalas University Press. Padang.
Corbet, A. S. and H. M. Pendlebury. 1956. The Butterfly of Malaya Peninsula. Oliver Boyd Edinburg. London.
Dahelmi, S. Salmah, dan H. Herwina. 2009. Diversitas Kupu-kupu (Butterflies) Pada Beberapa Taman Nasional di Sumatra. Laporan Penelitian Hibah Strategis Nasional. Universitas Andalas. Padang.
Elzinga, R. J. 1987. Fundamentals of Entomology. Prientice Hall of India, Private Limited, New Delhi-110001, pp. 325.
Fleming, W. A. 1991. Butterflies of West Malaysia and Singapore. Second Edition. Vinlin Press Sdn. Bhd. Sri Petaling. Kuala Lumpur.
Kunte, K. 2006. Butterflies of Peninsular India. Indian Academy of Sciences. Universities Press. India.
Peggie, D dan M. Amir. 2006. Practical Guide to the Butterflies of Bogor Botanic Garden(Panduan Praktis Kupu-kupu di Kebun Raya Bogor). Pusat Penelitian Biologi, LIPI Bogor dan Nagao Natural Environment Foundation Shitaya, Japan.
Smart, P. 1975. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of The Butterfly World. Salamander Books Ltd. London.
Tsukada, E. 1982. Butterflies of the South East Asian Vol III. Satyrinae, Libythiidae. Plapac. Ltd. Tokyo. Japan.
Tsukada, E & Y, Nishiyama. 1982. Butterflies of the South East Asian Island Vol I. Papilionidae. Plapac. Ltd. Tokyo. Japan.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas (JBioUA).
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.Â
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
JBioUA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JBioUA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JBioUA on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- The right to self-archive the article,
- the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, they warrant that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JBioUA or its sublicensee.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
However, due to the advancement and availability of hacking and data mining techniques found over the Internet, JBioUA will not be able to guarantee that other parties will not mine our users' email addresses in any possible ways found over the Internet.