Kondisi Bakteriologis Air Sumur di Sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Air Dingin Kota Padang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.3.4.%25p.2014Abstract
A research on bacteriological condition of ground well water at Air Dingin, Padang was conducted from January to March 2013 at the Health Laboratory Agency (UPTD Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan) of West Sumatra. The water samples were collected by using purposive method at three sampling points in distances of 250 m, 350 m and 450 m from garbage disposal locations. Bacteriological test was done using Most Probable Number method (MPN) with combination of 3:3:3. Escherichia coli was described using indole, methyl red, voges proskauer, citrate (IMViC test). The result showed that MPN of Escherichia coli of ground well water for each distance of 250 m, 350 m and 450 m ranges from 0 cell/100 ml to 2400 cell/100 ml. Based on bacteriological parameter test, quality of the ground well water around the landfill area was not appropriate to be consumed by people, except for ground well water was located at 450 m from landfill.
Key words: ground well water, Escherichia coli, landfill, qualilty.
References
Anonimous. 1991. Petunjuk Pemeriksaan Bakteriologi Air. Pusat Laboratorium Kesehatan. Padang.
Anonimous. 1992. Pengujian Mikroba Pangan Vol. 9 No.2. Pusat Pemeriksaan Obat dan Makanan. Dirjen POM Dep. Kes R. I.
Agustien, A. 1986. Pemeriksaan Bakteriologis Air Sumur Rakyat Di Beberapa Kelurahan Padang Timur Kodya Padang. [Tesis]. Universitas Andalas. Padang.
Cappucino, J.G., dan N. Sherman. 1992. Microbiology, A Laboratory Manual. The Benyamins/Cummings Publishing Co., Inc., New York.
Fardiaz, S. 1992. Mikrobiologi Pangan I. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Harmayani, K. D dan I. G. M. Konsukartha. 2007. Pencemaran Air Tanah Akibat Pembuangan Limbah Domestik di Lingkungan Kumah. Jurnal Pemukiman Natah 5(2): 62 – 108.
Komala, P. S., B. Primasari dan F. Rivai. 2008. Pengaruh Sistem Open Dumping Di Lokasi Pembuangan Akhir (LPA) Terhadap Kandungan Logam Berat Pada Air Tanah Dangkal Di Sekitarnya (Studi Kasus Lpa Air Dingin, Padang). Jurnal Teknik A 1(29): 1 – 8.
Nana, T. dan Ratna, H. 1991. Kualitas Air Tanah Jakarta. Seminar Pengembangan Air Tanah, PPS Keairan-Teknik Sipil Universitas Trisakti. Jakarta.
Pelczar, M. J dan E. C. S. Chan. 1988. Dasar-dasar Mikrobiologi. UI Press. Jakarta.
-------. 2008. Dasar-dasar Mikrobiologi. UI Press. Jakarta.
Purbowarsito, H. 2011. Uji Bakteriologis Air Sumur Di Kecamatan Semampir Surabaya. [Skripsi]. Universitas Airlangga. Surabaya.
Suriawiria, U. 1996. Mikrobiologi Air dan Dasar-dasar Pengelolaan Buangan Secara Biologis. Cetakan ke-2. Alumni. Bandung.
-------. 2008. Mikrobiologi Air dan Dasar-dasar Pengelolaan Buangan Secara Biologis. Cetakan ke-4. Alumni. Bandung.
Untung, O. 2004. Menjernihkan Air Kotor. Puspa Swara. Jakarta.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas (JBioUA).
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author's Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
JBioUA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JBioUA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JBioUA on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
• Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
• The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
• The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
• The right to self-archive the article,
• the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, they warrant that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JBioUA or its sublicensee.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
However, due to the advancement and availability of hacking and data mining techniques found over the Internet, JBioUA will not be able to guarantee that other parties will not mine our users' email addresses in any possible ways found over the Internet.
