Efek Toksisitas Akut Ekstrak Daun Paku Sisik Naga (Drymoglossum piloselloides (L.) Presl) terhadap Nilai Darah Mencit Putih (Mus musculus L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.3.4.%25p.2014Abstract
The acute toxicity effects of leaf extract of dragon scales fern (Drymoglossum piloselloides (L.) Presl) on hematological values of male albino mice (Mus musculus L.) has been tested at the Laboratory Animal Physiology. The experiment tested extract dose from 50 to 200 mg/Kgbw on hematological values of male albino mice. The treatments used a randomized block design method. The mice were injected by the leaf extract at several doses: i.e.  0 mg/Kgbw, 50 mg/Kgbw, 100 mg/Kgbw, 150 mg/Kgbw and 200 mg/ Kgbw. The blood were collected at 24 hours after treatment and hematological values have been examined including number of red and white blood cell, hematocrite, hemoglobin concentration (Hb), plasm protein concentration, absolute blood indices, diameter and morphology of eritrocyte. The results showed that the leaf extract of D. piloseloides gave no acute toxicity effect of hematological values.
Keywords: Drymoglossum piloselloides, hematology, acute toxicity
References
Auletta, C. S. 2002. Acute, subcronic, and Cronic Toxicology. In : M. J. Derelanko, M. A. Hollinger (Eds). A Text book of toxicology 2nd Edition. Florida. CRC Press.
Anjelisa, P. Z dan A. Dalimunthe. 2011. Uji Aktifitas Ekstrak Ethanol Daun Sisik Naga (Drymoglossum piloselloides [L] Pres). Prosiding Seminar Biologi. Medan
Baumann, E., G. Stoya., A. V. lkner., W. Richter1., C. Lemke, and W. Linss. 1999. Hemolysis of Human Erythrocytes with Saponin Affects the Membrane Structure. Institut fuÈ r Anatomie I und 1 Institut fuÈ r Ultrastrukturforschung des Klinikums der Friedrich-Schiller-Universita È t, Teichgraben 7, D-07743 Jena. Germany.
Florence, M., Poitout - Belissent and Jeffrey E. Mccartney. 2010. Interpretation of Hematology Data in Preclinical Toxicological Studies. In : Weiss D., J., and K.,J.,Wardrop. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology 6th edition. Wiley-Blackwell. Singapore.
Campbell, N. A., J. B. Reece, dan L. G. Mitchell. 2005. Biologi Edisi Kelima Jilid 3. Erlangga. Jakarta.
Casarett and Doull’s. 2008. Toxicology Basic Science Of Poisons. The McGraw-Hill. New York.
Dalimartha, S. 2005. Tanaman Obat di Lingkungan Sekitar. Puspa Swara. Jakarta.
Goodman and Gilman. 2012. Dasar Farmakologi Terapi Vol 1 Edisi Kesepuluh. EGC. Jakarta
Hariana, A. 2006. Tumbuhan Obat dan Khasiatnya. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Leong, C. and S. K. Cheong. 2006. Reduction of Tear-Drop Poikilocytes in a Case of Myelofibrosis Following Splenectomy. Med & Health. 1(1): 81-84
Malinda, A., Fauzia, Fatimawali, Adithya. Y. 2013. Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Daun Paku Sisik Naga (Drymoglossum piloselloides l.presl) terhadap Peroksidasi Lipid Hati pada Tikus Jantan galur wistar Yang diinduksi CCl4. PHARMACON. 2 (2) 72-75
Ren, W., Qiao. Z., Wang. H., Zhu. L., Zhang. L., 2003. Flavonoids: Promising Anticancer Agents. Medicinal research Reviews. 23 (4): 519-534
Rogers, K. 2011. Blood Physiology and Circulation. Britannica Educational Publishing. New York
Sahid, A., D. Pandiangan., P. Siahaan., dan M. J. Rumondor. 2013. Uji Sitotoksisitas Ekstrak Metanol Daun Sisik Naga (Drymoglossum piloselloides Presl.) terhadap Sel Leukemia P388. JURNAL MIPA UNSRAT ONLINE 2(2) 94-99
Santoso, P. 2005. Efek toksisitas Akut Alkaloid ethyl-3 stephania hernandifolia walp. terhadap Nilai Darah mencit putih (Mus musculus L.). Skripsi. Jurusan Biologi. FMIPA. Universitas Andalas Padang
Sari, Z. 2009. Uji Teratogenitas Ekstrak Peperomia pellucida (L.) Kunth terhadap organ visceral embrio mencit putih (Mus musculus L.) Skripsi. Jurusan Biologi. FMIPA. Universitas Andalas Padang
Sacher. R. A and R. A. Mcphrenson. 2004. Tinjauan Klinis Hasil Pemeriksaan, Laboratorium. Alih Bahasa : Brahm U. Pendit. Dewi Wulandari. Editor Edisi bahasa Indonesia : Huriawati Hertanto. Edisi 11. EGC. Jakarta
Siglin, J. C and W. H. Baker. 2002. Laboratory Animal Management. In : M. J. Derelanko, M. A. Hollinger (Eds). A Text book of toxicology 2nd Edition,. CRC Press. Florida.
Simmons, A. 1980. Technical Hematology 3th Edition. JB. Lippincott company. Phi- ladelphia
Steel, R. G. D and J. H. Torrie. 1995. Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta
Yunita, E., Astrid, N. H. Suprapti dan J. W. Hidayat. 2006. Pengaruh Ekstrak daun Teklan (Eupatorium riparium) terhadap Mortalitas dan Perkembangan Larva Aedes aegypti. Bioma 11(1):11-17
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas (JBioUA).
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author's Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
JBioUA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JBioUA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JBioUA on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
• Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
• The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
• The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
• The right to self-archive the article,
• the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, they warrant that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JBioUA or its sublicensee.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
However, due to the advancement and availability of hacking and data mining techniques found over the Internet, JBioUA will not be able to guarantee that other parties will not mine our users' email addresses in any possible ways found over the Internet.