Analisis Vegetasi Dasar di Bawah Tegakan Jati Emas (Tectona grandis L.) dan Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) di Kampus Universitas Andalas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.1.2.%25p.2012Abstract
The analysis of understory vegetation on Jati Emas (Tectona grandis L.) and Jati Putih (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) stand in Andalas University campus was conducted from May until July 2012. The objectives of this research were: to determine species composition, structure and diversity index of species. The method of this research was quadratic method with line 1 m x 1 m. The results were found 22 families, 43 species and 624 individuals. The highest importance value was dominated by Gleichenia linearis (29.7%) at Jati Emas Stand and Melastoma malabathricum (38.19%) at Jati Putih Stand. Diversity index (H’) had value were 2.88, 2.81, 2.46 and it’s categorizhed as middle diversity. The higher simillarity index was found between Jati Emas and Jati Putih stand (40.74%), next between Jati Emas and without Jati stand (24%) was found as middle simillarity index and the lower similliarity index was found between Jati Putih and without Jati stand (13.04%).
Keywords: Understory, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea
References
Barbour, G.M., Burk, J. K., and Pitts, W. D. 1987. Terrestrial Plant Ecology. The Benyamin/Cummings Publishing Company. New York
Brower, J.E, Zar , J.H. 1990. Feld and laboratory methods for general ecology. Wm.C. Brown, Dubuque, IA.
Djufri. 2003. Analisis Vegetasi Spermatophyta di Taman Hutan Raya (TAHURA) Seulawah Aceh Besar. Biodioversitas. 4(1):30-34.
Gusmalyna. 1983. Analisis Vegetasi Dasar di Hutan Setia Mulia Ladang Padi Padang. [Skripsi].Universitas Andalas. Padang
Hartson, GS. 1980. Neotropical Forest Dinamics. Dalam : Tropical Succesion. John E Suplement biotropica 12 (2), 23-30.
Johnston, M. Gillman. 1995. Tree population Studies in low diversity forest, Guyana. I. Floristic Composition and Stand Structure. Biodiversity and Conservation 4; 339 – 362.
Latifah, S. 2004. Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tegakan Eucalyptus Grandis di Hutan Tanaman Industri. ITI Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Ludwig, J.A. and Reynolds, J.F. 1988. Statistical Ecology. United States of America.
Manan, S. 1976. Pengaruh Hutan dan Manajemen Daerah Aliran Sungai. Fakultas Kehutanan IPB. Bogor.
Mueller-Dombois, D. and Ellenberg, H.H. 1974. Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology. Wiley and Sons. New York
Odum, E.P. 1998. Dasar-dasar Ekologi (Terjemahan). Edisi III. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Oktaria, R. 2005. Intersepsi Curah Hujan pada Tanaman Jati Emas (Tectona grandis), Jati putih (Gmelina arborea) dan Batang Laban di Lahan Penghijauan Universitas Andalas. [Skripsi]. Universitas Andalas. Padang
Oosting, H.J. 1958. The Study of Plant Communities. D.J. Chivers (Ed.). Plenum Press. NewYork.
Purwowidodo. 1992. Metode Selidik Tanah. Usaha Nasional. Surabaya
Sumarna,Y. 2002. Budi Daya Jati. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas (JBioUA).
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2. Author's Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
JBioUA's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JBioUA permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JBioUA on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
• Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
• The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
• The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
• The right to self-archive the article,
• the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas).
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, they warrant that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JBioUA or its sublicensee.
Privacy Statement
The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.
However, due to the advancement and availability of hacking and data mining techniques found over the Internet, JBioUA will not be able to guarantee that other parties will not mine our users' email addresses in any possible ways found over the Internet.