Jenis-Jenis Kumbang Tinja (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) di Hutan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Biologi (HPPB) Universitas Andalas, Padang

Yuliana Indah Sari, Dahelmi Dahelmi, Henny Herwina

Abstract

A study about dung beetles species was conducted at the Educational and Biological Research Forest. Pitfall trap method was used to collect dung beetles which cow, cat and human feses were put above each of the trap. The beetles colection was conducted at four locations (river, permanent plot, camp and villa). A total of 10 species of dung beetles that belong to two subfamilies, three tribes and five genera was collected. About three species were not reported in previous studies in West Sumatra.

Keywords: Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Pitfall trap, West Sumatera

Keywords

Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae; Pitfall trap; West Sumatera

Full Text:

PDF

References

Andresen, E. 2001. Effects of dung presence, dung amount and secondary dispersal by dung beetles on the fate of Mycropholis guyanensis (Sapotaceae) seeds in Central Amazonia. Journal of Tropical Ecology 17: 61-78.

Davis, A. J. and S. L., Sutton. 1998. The effects of rainforest canopy loss on arboreal dung beetles in Borneo: implications for the measurement of biodiversity in derived tropical ecosystems. Diversity Distribution 4: 167-173.

Doube, B. M. 1991. Dung beetles of Southern Afrika. In: Hanski, I. and Y. Cambefort (eds.). Dung Beetle Ecology. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Doube, B. M. 1990. A functional Classification for Analysis of the Structure of Dung Beetles Assemblages. Ecological Entomology 15: 371-383.

Estrada, A., A., Anzures and R., Coates-Estrada. 1999. Tropical rain forest fragmentation, howler monkeys (Alouatta pallieta), and dung beetles at Los Tuxtles, Mexico. American Journal of Primatology 48: 253-262.

Filgueras, C. K. B. 2009. Attractivity of omnivore, Carnivore and herbivore mammalians dung to Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera, Scaraaeidae) in tropical Atlantic rainforest remnant. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 53: 422-427

Firmalinda. 2007. Keanekaragaman Dan Stratifikasi Vertikal Kupu- Kupu Nymphalidae Pemakan Buah Di Hutan Pendidikan Dan Penelitian Biologi (HPPB). Skripsi Sarjana Biologi. FMIPA. Universitas Andalas.

Hanski, I. and J., Krikken. 1991. Dung beetles in tropical forests in South-East Asia. In: Hanski, I. and Y. Cambefort (eds.). Dung Beetle Ecology. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Junaidi. 2012. Inventarisasi jenis jenis mamalia di Hutan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Biologi (HPPB) Universitas Andalas dengan mengunakan camera trap. Jurnal Bologi Universitas Andalas 1:27-34.

Kahono, S. and L., K., Setiadi. 2007. Keragaman Dan Distribusi Vertikal Kumbang Tinja Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) Di Hutan Tropis Basah Pegunungan Taman Nasional Gede Pangrango, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 8(4): 118-121.

Mardoni. 2014. Jenis-jenis kumbang tinja (Coleoptera; Scarabaeida) di Gunung Singgalang. Skripsi Sarjana Biologi FMIPA. UNAND, Padang.

Noerdjito, W. A. 2003. Keragaman kumbang (Coleoptera). Dalam: Amir, M. dan S. Kahono. (ed.). Serangga Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun JawaBagian Barat. Bogor: JICA Biodiversity Conservation Project.

Primack, R. B., J., et al., 1998. Biologi Konservasi. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.

Putri, D. 2013. Jenis-Jenis Semut (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Pada Tumbuhan Macaranga sp. (Euphorbiaceae) di Hutan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Biologi Universitas Andalas. Skripsi Sarjana Biologi. FMIPA. Universitas Andalas.

Putri, R., Dahelmi., Herwina. H. 2014. Jenis-Jenis Kumbang Tinja (Coleoptera: Scarabaidae) Di Cagar Alam Lembah Harau, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas 3 (2) 136-137.

Sakai, S. and T., Inoue. 1999. A new pollination system: dung-beetle pollination discovered in Orchidantha inouei(Lowiaceae, Zingiberales) in Sarawak, Malaysia. American Journal of Botany 86: 56-61.

Shahabuddin, P., Hidayat, S., Manuwoto, W. A, Noerdjito., T, Tscharntke and C. H, Schulze. 2010. Diversity and body size of dung beetles attracted to different dung types along a tropical land-use gradient in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Ecology 26: 53-65.

Shahabuddin, S., Manuwoto, P., Hidayat., C. H, Schulze., W. A, Noerdjito. 2007. Respons kumbang koprofagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) terhadap perubahan struktur vegetasi pada beberapa tipe habitat di Taman Nasional Lindu, Sulawesi Tengah. Biodiversitas 8 (1): 01-06.

Vulinuc, K. 2000. Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeida), monkeys, and conservation in Amazonia. Florida Entomologist 83(3): 229-241.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.